NPS is calculated by asking customers a single question: “On a scale of 0 to 10, how likely are you to recommend our product/service to a friend or colleague?” Based on their responses, customers are categorized into three groups:
Promoters (9-10), Passives (7-8) and Detractors (0-6). The NPS is then calculated by subtracting the percentage of Detractors from the percentage of Promoters.
Here are three ways businesses can improve their NPS scores:
- Enhance customer experience: Identify as well as address pain points in the customer journey and invest in employee training to deliver exceptional experiences that foster customer loyalty.
- Encourage feedback and act on it: Actively solicit feedback from customers and promptly address their concerns to continuous improvement.
- Build emotional connections: Build emotional connections with customers by understanding their needs that align with their values.
3. Customer Effort Score (CES)
Customer Effort Score (CES) measures the ease or difficulty of a customer’s experience with a company. A low CES indicates a smooth and effortless experience, while a high CES suggests customers had to put forth significant effort to resolve their issues or complete their tasks.
CES is typically calculated by asking customers a single question after an interaction or transaction, such as “How much effort did you have to put forth to handle your request?”
Customers then rate their effort level on a scale, often ranging from “very low effort” to “very high effort.” The CES is the percentage of customers who responded with a low effort score.
Here are three ways businesses can improve their CES scores:
- Streamline processes: Analyze customer journey touchpoints and simplify complex processes, reducing the effort required by customers to navigate their tasks.
- Empower employees: Provide comprehensive training and resources to customer-facing employees, enabling them to resolve issues efficiently.
4. First Contact Resolution (FCR)
First Contact Resolution (FCR) measures the percentage of customer inquiries that are resolved on the first contact without the need for follow-up. Tracking FCR is crucial because it directly impacts customer loyalty and retention. High FCR rates indicate efficient customer service and increased business success.
To calculate FCR, divide the number of customer inquiries or issues resolved on the first contact by the total number of customer inquiries or issues received, then multiply by 100 to get the percentage.
Three ways to improve FCR score:
- Provide comprehensive training for customer service agents to handle a wide range of inquiries.
- Implement technology solutions such as chatbots or self-service options to assist customers quickly.
- Gather feedback from customers to identify recurring issues and address them proactively.
5. Customer Churn Rate
Churn rate measures the percentage of customers who stop doing business with you over a specific period of time. High churn rates can indicate CSAT issues with your products or services.
Keeping track of this metric, businesses can identify areas where customer satisfaction may be lacking and take steps to improve retention rates.
To calculate the Customer Churn Rate, divide the number of customers lost during a specific time period by the total number of customers at the beginning of that period, then multiply by 100 to get a percentage.
Key ways to improve Customer Churn Rate:
- Enhance customer service by actively listening to feedback, addressing complaints promptly and offering personalized solutions.
- Offer loyalty programs or incentives to encourage repeat business and show appreciation for customer loyalty.
6. Response and Resolution Times
Tracking response and resolution times directly impacts customer experience. Prompt responses demonstrate a company’s commitment to excellent customer service, while delays or prolonged resolution times can lead to frustration and dissatisfaction.
Response time is typically measured as the duration between a customer’s initial inquiry or request and the first response from the company. Resolution time refers to the total time taken to fully address and resolve the customer’s issue or concern.
To calculate response and resolution times, businesses can use automatic tracking through customer support software, manual record-keeping or analysis of customer interactions and surveying customers about their perceived response times.
Here are three ways businesses can improve their response and resolution times:
- Optimize staffing and resources: Ensure adequate staffing levels and resource allocation to handle customer inquiries efficiently during peak periods.
- Implement efficient workflows: Streamline processes, leverage automation and establish clear escalation paths for complex issues to minimize delays.
- Prioritize and segment inquiries: Implement a triage system to prioritize urgent or time-sensitive inquiries and segment inquiries based on complexity or required expertise.
7. Customer Feedback and Sentiment Analysis
Customer feedback and sentiment analysis are essential customer satisfaction metrics that businesses should track . It provides valuable qualitative insights into customer expectations.
Actively analyzing customer feedback helps companies identify areas for improvement, tailor their products and experiences to better meet customer needs.
Calculating client feedback or sentiment analysis can be done through various methods, including surveys or feedback forms, text analytics and natural language processing
Here are three ways businesses can improve customer feedback and sentiment analysis:
- Encourage and incentivize feedback: Make it easy for customers to provide feedback and offer incentives or rewards to encourage participation.
- Implement robust analysis tools: Invest in advanced text analytics and natural language processing tools to efficiently analyze large volumes of unstructured feedback data.
- Close the loop and act on feedback: Establish processes to act on customer feedback, addressing concerns and implementing improvements based on insights gained.
8. Customer Lifetime Value (CLV)
CLV is an important metric that represents the total revenue that a customer is expected to generate over the lifetime of their relationship with your business. Tracking CLV can help you understand the value of different customer segments and tailor your marketing strategies accordingly.
Formula to calculate CLV